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Second tunnel boring machine launched for Lesotho water project

The second Tunnel Boring Machine, renamed "Loboborane la Manyokola Thita," begins its journey underground along the 38.5 kilometre tunnel route linking the Polihali and Katse reservoirs as part of Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project. | Photo: Supplied The second Tunnel Boring Machine, renamed "Loboborane la Manyokola Thita," begins its journey underground along the 38.5 kilometre tunnel route linking the Polihali and Katse reservoirs as part of Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project. | Photo: Supplied
The second Tunnel Boring Machine, renamed "Loboborane la Manyokola Thita," begins its journey underground along the 38.5 kilometre tunnel route linking the Polihali and Katse reservoirs as part of Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project. | Photo: Supplied

Maseru – he second Tunnel Boring Machine has been officially launched at Polihali, pushing forward Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project at full speed.

The 423-metre engineering giant has been renamed “Loboborane la Manyokola Thita,” a Sesotho name meaning “the insect that bores through hard surface,” and is now driving tunnelling along a 38.5 kilometre route that will link the Polihali and Katse reservoirs.

Minister Majodina, Deputy Minister David Mahlobo, Minister Moleko, and High Commissioner Constance Seoposengwe join other officials for a group photo during the official launch of the second Tunnel Boring Machine at Polihali, marking a major milestone in Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project. | Photo: Supplied
Minister Majodina, Deputy Minister David Mahlobo, Minister Moleko, and High Commissioner Constance Seoposengwe join other officials for a group photo during the official launch of the second Tunnel Boring Machine at Polihali, marking a major milestone in Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project. | Photo: Supplied

The launch was attended by several senior officials, including Minister Majodina, Deputy Minister David Mahlobo, Minister Moleko, and High Commissioner Constance Seoposengwe.

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Built to operate without stopping under tough underground conditions, the machine cuts, lines, and completes the tunnel in one continuous process.

The second Tunnel Boring Machine, renamed "Loboborane la Manyokola Thita," begins its journey underground along the 38.5 kilometre tunnel route linking the Polihali and Katse reservoirs as part of Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project. | Photo: Supplied
The second Tunnel Boring Machine, renamed “Loboborane la Manyokola Thita,” begins its journey underground along the 38.5 kilometre tunnel route linking the Polihali and Katse reservoirs as part of Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project. | Photo: Supplied

The first TBM was launched at Katse in February 2025 and is already making progress underground. With excavation now happening from both ends of the route, momentum is building toward what both Lesotho and South Africa describe as a more secure water future for the region.

An overview of the Polihali site where Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project is underway, with two Tunnel Boring Machines now excavating from both ends of the 38.5 kilometre route that will connect the Polihali and Katse reservoirs to secure water supply for the region. | Photo: Supplied
An overview of the Polihali site where Phase II of the Lesotho Highlands Water Project is underway, with two Tunnel Boring Machines now excavating from both ends of the 38.5 kilometre route that will connect the Polihali and Katse reservoirs to secure water supply for the region. | Photo: Supplied

The Lesotho Highlands Water Project is a joint venture between Lesotho and South Africa, and its progress holds regional significance.

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